22
Sunday B #125
Deut 4, 1-2. 6-8
Ps 15
Jas 1, 17-18.21b-22. 27
Mk 7, 1-8. 14-15. 21-23
Saint James-Saint Mary Church, Marlboro, N.Y.
August 30, 2015
Deacon Tom Cornell
Do you ever wonder: what was worship like in
those first days of the Church, the Mass?
The Jesus people were almost all Jews.
They gathered at synagogue on Saturday as they always had and then on
Sunday, the day of the Lord’s Resurrection, they met again, most often in
private homes. There they sang
hymns. Maybe they had a letter from
Saint Paul or John to read. They certainly had psalms to sing. They did not have a reading from the
Gospel. No Gospel had yet been written. But they remembered Jesus. They would share their memories of what Jesus
said and did, his Sermon on the Mount, the feeding of the 5,000, his healings
and exorcisms. The presider, an apostle
or his designated successor, a bishop or presbyter, which in Greek means elder
or priest, would then have a few words, a sermon, or maybe a deacon might
preach. Some would state prayer
intentions and all would say together the prayer the Lord had taught them. Then the presider would invoke the Holy Spirit
over gifts of bread and wine. He would repeat
Jesus’ words at the Last Supper just as Father Tom will do in a few
minutes. Then he and a deacon would
distribute Communion. There would be a
short thanksgiving prayer, a blessing and a closing hymn. Then the deacons would take the consecrated
bread to the home-bound. Just like
today!
From
the beginning we find the same basic structure of the church hierarchy, bishops,
priests and deacons, and the same basic structure of our central act of
worship, the Eucharist, Mass. Except at first there was no
reading from the Gospel. The first
Christians expected Jesus’ Second Coming any day, so there was no perceived
need to write his story down. The
Apostle Mark would be the first to write that story, the Good News, as he
called it, evangelion in Greek, gospel in Old English, good news in our
language, around the year 65 A.D., some thirty or more years after the Lord’s
Passion, Death and Resurrection. Matthew
and Luke were the next to write their Gospels, perhaps ten or so years
later.
John was the last to write, John, the disciple whom Jesus loved, was a young man when he lay beside Jesus at the Last Supper. He was probably about twenty years old at that time. He would be the only apostle to live out his days and die a natural death. He wrote his Gospel perhaps thirty years after Matthew and Luke, near the end of the First Century. You certainly must have heard, as we went through John’s Sixth Chapter the last few weeks, that Jesus in John doesn’t sound like the Jesus in Mark. John's language is exalted. Mark's is plain and down to earth. How could that be?
John was the last to write, John, the disciple whom Jesus loved, was a young man when he lay beside Jesus at the Last Supper. He was probably about twenty years old at that time. He would be the only apostle to live out his days and die a natural death. He wrote his Gospel perhaps thirty years after Matthew and Luke, near the end of the First Century. You certainly must have heard, as we went through John’s Sixth Chapter the last few weeks, that Jesus in John doesn’t sound like the Jesus in Mark. John's language is exalted. Mark's is plain and down to earth. How could that be?
Imagine
what it must have been like for the earliest Christians. After following Jesus for three years, having
witnessed his miracles and heard his profound world-up-ending teaching, having discovered
his empty tomb, then experiencing the Risen Lord alive among them again, they
must have spent the rest of their lives trying to figure out what had hit
them. John’s Gospel reflects their
mature understanding, that Jesus is the Incarnate Word of God. John begins his Gospel with the words, “In
the beginning.” The first words of
Genesis, the first words of the Bible are, “In the beginning.”
We
start our readings today with the Letter of Saint James. It seems appropriate. This is my first sermon in Saint James-Saint
Mary Parish. Do we have any parishioners
from Milton with us here today? Saint James, as you know, was a relative of
Jesus. He led the church in Jerusalem. And he wrote a most important letter about the
relationship of faith to works. We are
saved by faith in Jesus. Nothing that we
could possibly do would merit our salvation.
We cannot earn salvation. We are
saved by faith, a free gift. But if our
faith is genuine, then it will show in the way we live our lives. We believe in Jesus, the only begotten son of
God. But do we believe Jesus, do we believe him that it is better to give than to receive, that we
must love our enemies, that if our enemy hungers, we must feed him?